tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-25925403607868627772024-03-05T15:43:50.643+05:30News n ViewsThe news entails views and the views shape the meaning of news. The news has a different meaning for different persons at different places. Some news affects the entire humanity, while the others are localized. The news deeply influences the new events and the psyche, which in turn shapes the destiny of the people and the nations. The views about some news change from time to time, when the prejudices and the heat subside. So the views about some news should be given a gestation time. Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.comBlogger105125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-49104835146843483202020-03-27T18:09:00.003+05:302020-03-27T18:09:50.347+05:30Trilium Govanianum or Naagchatri<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The scientific name of Naagchatri is Trilium
Govanianum. It is also called Satua. The name Nagchatri is made of two words Nag
(snake) and Chatri (Umbrella).</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #111111; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">This plant of Naagchatri found in the higher
regions of the state of Himachal Pradesh in India. </span></span><span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The plant is found at a height of 2700 to 4000 meters.</span><span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It is on the verge of
extinction due to over-extraction.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The scientists of IHBT Palampur
have succeeded in developing the tissue culture of the plant. The chemicals
present in the roots of this magical plant are used in several medicines. That
is why it has a great demand in the international market.</span><span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In the local market the price of
Naagchatri is 200 to 300 Rupees per kilogram. It is available for 15000 to 20 thousand
Rupees per Kilogram in the international market.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In order to save the species
from extinction, the sale of the plant is being monitored to check the
unscientific extraction.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The scientists of IHBT are
trying to develop the best species of the plant by isolating and merging the
several beneficial properties of several varieties.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">At present the plant of
Naagchatri is not reared as a crop. It naturally grows in the forests. The
efforts are afoot to plant the new species in the forests.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">China is the chief importer of
the plant of Naagchatri.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #111111; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The chemicals present in the
roots of Naagchatri are used for making herbal tonic, proper blood circulation, stereoiods, sex hormones, and virility. </span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-28341280520109357902019-12-25T13:23:00.002+05:302019-12-25T13:23:48.331+05:30Radiation from Gadgets Cause Infertility<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h1>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;">Indeed the technology has made life comfortable and convenient, but
the advent of new technologies and gadgets has caused severe damage to the health of modern man.<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEevrHch3HFjJ-SvAYsAwc9J5YqdvLRG0UMDpFW2xvewJ8H0pGXUbdSP__KB8lypp1QFHGagfvELbP4jA4oY_AayqhBDsux93KzFi2xMZ63S5L-i4yKBTyy7vWUmzUirvUxBnCwv-QQiA/s1600/599px-Cell_Phone_Tower.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="899" data-original-width="599" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEevrHch3HFjJ-SvAYsAwc9J5YqdvLRG0UMDpFW2xvewJ8H0pGXUbdSP__KB8lypp1QFHGagfvELbP4jA4oY_AayqhBDsux93KzFi2xMZ63S5L-i4yKBTyy7vWUmzUirvUxBnCwv-QQiA/s320/599px-Cell_Phone_Tower.jpg" width="213" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Mobile Phone Tower<br /><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by Joe Rav</span>i</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span></h1>
<h1>
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal;">The unlimited use of a smartphone, computer, and wireless connection had
made us dependent on these means, but these gadgets are causing several
diseases, <o:p></o:p></span></h1>
<h1>
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal;">The recent studies have proved that the electromagnetic radiations emanating
from smart gadgets and the cellular towers is 10% more in India as compared to
other nations. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>
<h1>
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal;">This technology has affected the fertility power of men and women throughout
the world and more severely in India. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>
<h1>
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal;">Married couples are commonly suffering from one or other types of fertility
problems due to the radiations of gadgets. The instances of impotency are on the
rise.<o:p></o:p></span></h1>
<h1>
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal;">The experts have found that the prolonged use of electronic gadgets and
the close association with the radiations coming from them is very dangerous
for the capacity of fertility. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-44840108270116359592019-09-11T16:41:00.003+05:302019-12-25T13:24:42.674+05:30Acute Encephalitis is Fatal<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Acute encephalitis Syndrome spreads in the summer and humid season. It is also known as brain fever, Japanese fever, and is called as Chamki fever in some parts of India. <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHsPajlu0VEiskh6pe69JhpiaGgY6boVPcmP-eP5ICCeEly0h54ucmBlV1Uofjh0h05eC8nRXQ9TVw-Pq-ZyzSjIDB2bUo_HIGVGria9su37Y0pieouqARehd7wKrzJw0L-3Rij16pPGk/s1600/1198px-Litchi_chinensis_fruits.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="899" data-original-width="1198" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHsPajlu0VEiskh6pe69JhpiaGgY6boVPcmP-eP5ICCeEly0h54ucmBlV1Uofjh0h05eC8nRXQ9TVw-Pq-ZyzSjIDB2bUo_HIGVGria9su37Y0pieouqARehd7wKrzJw0L-3Rij16pPGk/s200/1198px-Litchi_chinensis_fruits.jpg" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Lychees on tree<br />
Wikimedia Commons by B. navez</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Recently this fever created havoc in the state of Bihar in India. Most of the death toll was the children in the age group of 1 to 10 years. All the patients reported similar symptoms. </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Suddenly the blood sugar of the children dropped after the fever, which led to death. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The symptoms and reasons for acute encephalitis are as follows. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>What is Acute Encephalitis?</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The problem of encephalitis is related to the brain. There are millions of cells and nerves in the brain due to which the different parts and functions of the body are controlled. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The syndrome of acute encephalitis occurs when these cells and nerves get swollen. The virus of the disease reaches the body and gets mixed up with blood. Here the virus starts multiplying through breeding. This virus reaches the brain through the blood and causes swelling in the cells and nerves. This development damages the central nervous system of the body.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>Immediate Treatment Required</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">It is a serious and dangerous disease, which requires immediate treatment. The delay increases the risk of death. This disease affects adults and old people too. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>Relation of Lychee and Brain Fever</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The reports revealed that in the beginning some of the children had eaten lychee fruit. Then the research was diverted towards the cause that whether the brain fever was caused by the lychee fruit. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The unripe and half-ripe lychee contains the contents of Hypo-glycine A and Methelone Cyclo-propyl Glycine. The level of blood sugar goes down after remaining hungry or empty stomach for a long time. If the lychee fruit is eaten in such a condition, the blood sugar will go down further and the condition will become fatal.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>The Symptoms of Encephalitis</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The symptoms are light or heavy headache, sudden fever which does not come down, pain in entire body, nausea and vomiting, feeling of acute tiredness, sleepiness, loss of consciousness, darkness before the eyes, problem in hearing, improper functioning of brain, absurd behavior and talk, pain in back and general weakness. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>Safety Measures</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Keep the surroundings clean, properly feed the children a night, drink enough water, and don’t remain without water in hot and humid weather as dehydration also decreases the levels of blood sugar. Properly wash the fruits and vegetables before eating. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Instead of taking any medicine on your own, it is advisable to immediately consult the physician.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Use the face mask before going out of the house. </span><br />
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-48367573169329667692018-10-06T22:42:00.000+05:302018-10-06T22:42:24.404+05:30Offline and Camera Translation by Google in 7 Indian Languages<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;">Google translate is the best feature, especially for those who mostly travel in foreign lands or wish to learn a new language. Google has issued a new update for the app.<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXjy9MY5AbT2ozxV1ZK9mcd_tf6qQQ1NqgtqZOa3Wn0YIOgmFyb1TGGar6p17HGcKgI4WsuDsoZVgutMiI3j1CnfoqnG-GLiAK8GcCY4tpqYayveT8GpDVe3uHUOCpUBfr9zvruc1ZbBI/s1600/408px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="138" data-original-width="408" height="67" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXjy9MY5AbT2ozxV1ZK9mcd_tf6qQQ1NqgtqZOa3Wn0YIOgmFyb1TGGar6p17HGcKgI4WsuDsoZVgutMiI3j1CnfoqnG-GLiAK8GcCY4tpqYayveT8GpDVe3uHUOCpUBfr9zvruc1ZbBI/s200/408px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Wikimedia Commons by Google Inc.</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span><br />
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">With the help of a new update on Google translate; several Indian languages could be translated into offline mode. <o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">Besides several other features, there is a feature of camera translate option to translate from English to7 Indian Languages. The camera translate option available in 7 Indian languages includes Bengali, Gujarati, Kenned, Tamil, Marathi, Telugu and Urdu. <o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">The users can download the files through offline translate, even when they do not have an internet connection. Instant camera translation is an extension of this feature, but in offline mode, this feature will work for English language only. <o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">The official changelog of Google said that together with an offline translation, the camera translation will be available in translations from English to other Indian languages like Gujarati, Bengali, Kannada, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">The Google has fixed several bugs too.<o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">For Android Google Translate, this update is being rolled out from the play store. You can download the APK file if you have not found this update and wish to use this feature. <o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;">Besides, Google has introduced several important changes in the design of its e-mail service. It includes an option to send the e-mails with an expiry date, in which the e-mail would get automatically deleted from the inbox after a certain duration of time. <o:p></o:p></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-61981213733769866132018-10-06T22:39:00.000+05:302018-10-06T22:39:11.351+05:30How to Increase an Internet Speed on Computer<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">Use the following trick, if there is </span>the latest<span style="background-color: white;"> hardware in your computer and the signal strength is more than 512 kbps, but even then the internet is slow.<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8Ma8uiEfgFi7r138RCXRyJ7-4rBplp8PMfx6cN7OvmnctIhdYkCKJjkrxspohUhZQbtbZ1yAMTauU_Q20pLvBDECSyQUvpwtac99Uals5jdDAyKguQ1MNwyunqg_naQIyrktiAtAZ0CM/s1600/408px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="138" data-original-width="408" height="67" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8Ma8uiEfgFi7r138RCXRyJ7-4rBplp8PMfx6cN7OvmnctIhdYkCKJjkrxspohUhZQbtbZ1yAMTauU_Q20pLvBDECSyQUvpwtac99Uals5jdDAyKguQ1MNwyunqg_naQIyrktiAtAZ0CM/s200/408px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by Google Inc</span>.</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">This trick will considerably increase the speed of internet but do not expect lightning speed.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">1. Go to your Desktop > right click on My Computer > Go to properties > click Hardware tab there and > then Open device Manager Option.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">2. The window of Device Manager will open up > Here go to the menu of Ports (COM & LPT) > Now double click Communication Port (COMv) > then a window of “Communication port properties” will open up.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">3. On “Communication port properties”, Click on port setting tab > here increase the “Bits per second” to 128000 > now set “Flow control” at Hardware option.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">4. Apply all the settings and restart your computer. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-48782688084066774822018-10-06T12:00:00.000+05:302018-10-06T12:00:06.469+05:30Millionaire by YouTube<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">It is a wonder of online earning, that an 8 </span></span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">years old child has become </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">a millionaire</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">. Last year an eight years old child earned $1.23 Million or 8 Crore Indian Rupees from </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">YouTube</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">.</span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;">He earned this money through a YouTube channel named Evantube HD.</span></span></h3>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<iframe width="320" height="266" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/lcA-qYX4aw8/0.jpg" src="?feature=player_embedded" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: normal;">This channel was started by Evan and his father 3 years ago. Here Ivan reviews new toys and video games which get launched in the market. He tells the audience during the review that which toys are suitable for a particular age of children. He speaks about the toys which will make the child more pleased.</span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;">During the review the facial expressions of Ivan, as and when he comes to see a new toy are worth watching.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">More than 5.8 Million people have watched the reviews of Ivan, and he is the star of YouTube.</span><br />
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-42628937364242281582018-10-02T23:38:00.003+05:302018-10-02T23:38:57.112+05:30Biodiversity in India<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">After </span>the green<span style="background-color: white;"> and white revolution, India is heading toward blue revolution for the preservation of </span>biodiversity<span style="background-color: white;">.<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglQZmdmb3U5jY-4WafScNYdDMlR26yBdPwMLK_VODe2gyb69hfCUa9z8UFcTASebouvWeEAqUmveIuVPDEG-kWL54Sxx4Z7l3JHgZMJyNdPg5BeD_a1sZFPaggnKfcw93C6bSgp-THTms/s1600/3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1200" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglQZmdmb3U5jY-4WafScNYdDMlR26yBdPwMLK_VODe2gyb69hfCUa9z8UFcTASebouvWeEAqUmveIuVPDEG-kWL54Sxx4Z7l3JHgZMJyNdPg5BeD_a1sZFPaggnKfcw93C6bSgp-THTms/s320/3.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Peafowl<br /><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by Jebulon</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">In a meeting of Agricultural Biodiversity Congress, India emphasized its own importance in geographical diversity and different climate/ environmental zones.</span></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">India has rich and diverse biodiversity. There are deserts in the West and humid climate in the East. There are the Great Himalayas in the North and deep seas in the South.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">In India, there are more than 47,000 species of plant species or </span><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">flora</span><span lang="HI" style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"> </span><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">and more than 89,000 species of animals.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The total length of coastline in India is above 81,000 Km. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">It is strange that global landmass in India is mere 2.5%, but it houses 17% of world population, 18% flora and fauna of the world, and has taken 6.5% of the total global biodiversity in its lap.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The challenges will increase in the future. At present, it is necessary to conduct research and give importance to agricultural biodiversity for the global food security, nutrition, health, and environmental protection. </span></span><span style="background: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; font-weight: normal;"><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-68014763888870032412018-10-02T23:25:00.002+05:302018-10-14T15:05:29.094+05:30Rearing Crops in Space Station<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">American space agency NASA has developed a new technique. The scientists have claimed to grow the first crop at APH, the Advanced Plant Habitat.<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxDrD5VZDG6_iLq-0DEhTT__gM47nbGoNV5UXvgl2kg81gBoUFWvyq4k6OJ2PRK5y8O1dJ6qU-TAfW8aDIIJaVKbeau3eMO5knf_7u8A4Yk3pwvERgeoA_mbrBccDuuHJx6wEq8kvaGIw/s1600/3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="897" data-original-width="1200" height="147" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxDrD5VZDG6_iLq-0DEhTT__gM47nbGoNV5UXvgl2kg81gBoUFWvyq4k6OJ2PRK5y8O1dJ6qU-TAfW8aDIIJaVKbeau3eMO5knf_7u8A4Yk3pwvERgeoA_mbrBccDuuHJx6wEq8kvaGIw/s200/3.jpg" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Plant Growth Experiment<br /><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by NASA</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">As per reports this first crop is a small species of wheat and a flower plant </span><span style="background: white;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Arabidopsis.</span><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">APH was established in space in 2017. The Project Director Brian Onett said that besides growing small plants, the quality of seeds could also be developed at APH. This is a big achievement of agriculture in space. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"> It is believed that this research would provide fine quality nutritious food to those astronauts who work on ISS missions at space for longer durations. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Both the seeds were sown at APH in February 2017. The crops were taken care of by an automatic tool Farmer, known as Plant Habitat Avionics Real Time Manager. APH has been so designed that it develops a necessary environment for the plants to grow in space. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-90583061689505518562018-10-02T21:24:00.001+05:302018-10-02T21:24:29.249+05:30Avoid Excess Carbohydrates for Cancer Recurrence<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">The excessive intake of carbohydrates and sugar increase the risks of the recurrence of cancer among the patients of head or throat cancer. These risks may lead to untimely death. So it is advisable to avoid the excessive intake of carbohydrates </span>after<span style="background-color: white;"> cancer </span>Therapy<span style="background-color: white;">.</span></span></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNFXXXedVuCox0vnmMjvDnLuSYRD_2ILSrvjyKzaSvwjRAQbay7tPoHiTsHRLM7M_rij05_K9LV7qr2J3e2c5nV0nRYl4uZpmY0F89GpxCgbYMzdH0PJA52NTcu6jX-gqY9peOgvyxXZg/s1600/3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="891" data-original-width="640" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNFXXXedVuCox0vnmMjvDnLuSYRD_2ILSrvjyKzaSvwjRAQbay7tPoHiTsHRLM7M_rij05_K9LV7qr2J3e2c5nV0nRYl4uZpmY0F89GpxCgbYMzdH0PJA52NTcu6jX-gqY9peOgvyxXZg/s320/3.jpg" width="229" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Carbohydrates<br />Wikimedia Commons by Knutux</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: normal;">This link of carbohydrates and sugar with cancer has recently been found in a recent research conducted by the scientists.</span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">It was found that the risks of death increased among those patients taking excessive amounts of carbohydrates and sugar in the form of fructose, lactose, and maltose. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The research included more than 400 patients. Out of these more than 17% of the patients reported the recurrence of cancer, while 42% of them died<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">The Professors conduced a research at </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="background: white;">t</span><span style="background: white;">he </span><em><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">University</span></em><span style="background: white;"> of </span><em><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Illinois</span></em><span style="background: white;"> at </span><em><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Urbana</span></em><span style="background: white;">-</span><em><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Champaign. They found </span></em></span><span style="background: white;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">that a difference in the type and stages of cancer was more among those taking carbohydrates than those reducing the intake of it. <o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">On the other hand, the risks of recurrence of cancer and the resultant death after the treatment becomes least with the intake of fewer fats, grains, and starch foods like potatoes. </span></span></h3>
<div>
<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: #f8f9fa; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that consist only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.</span></span></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-54306331572671623642018-09-22T13:25:00.000+05:302018-09-22T13:25:09.233+05:30Subhash Chander Bose desired Dictatorship after Independence<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Recently the allegations of spying upon the relatives of Subhash Chander Bose after the Independence of India were leveled against Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India.<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFRApTJTUeb27Nb5H__o_srzaK7BOaL7uQBhtfLpOkpZqEUQefjO6AlV0hndHhTwUlpscf0wEzXEurvz8aATK700DmgdCuiBBCGT_uRxCgyaBrPssv_MiNkzSnHwUs5lzZKB3jqJhx1KU/s1600/10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="263" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFRApTJTUeb27Nb5H__o_srzaK7BOaL7uQBhtfLpOkpZqEUQefjO6AlV0hndHhTwUlpscf0wEzXEurvz8aATK700DmgdCuiBBCGT_uRxCgyaBrPssv_MiNkzSnHwUs5lzZKB3jqJhx1KU/s320/10.jpg" width="233" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Subhash Chander Bose</td></tr>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">These allegations gave an opportunity to some political parties including BJP and RSS who find a conspiracy in every good thing that, in reality, Bose was more patriot than Nehru.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Every day someone from somewhere claims that whatever unfortunate happened with Bose and how Nehru was responsible for it. Any word or thought coming against this misconception and propaganda and in defense of Nehru is immediately termed as anti-national and treason. It is all a conspiracy to denigrate Nehru.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
<h3>
<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">But the fans and self-styled champions of patriotism of Bose forget and avoid the treaties and alliances of Bose with Germany and Japan.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">A book “Indian Struggle” was written and published by Bose in 1935 in England. Here Bose wrote that “India needs a political system which should have a blend of Fascism and Socialism. He termed it Communism</span><span lang="HI" style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">.</span><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Bose traveled to Rome in 1935 to present a copy of his book to Mussolini, the dictator of Italy. Being a great admirer of Mussolini, Bose always cherished to follow the ideals of the dictator throughout his life. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Bose had the reactionary temperament and that is why he could not pull on with the peace-loving leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. But his clash with the two Indian leaders of freedom movement did not begin in 1935. It all had started much earlier.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Bose organized the annual conference of Indian National Congress in 1928 at Calcutta. There during the Conference, he conducted a full Guard of Honor in complete military style with more than 2000 volunteers. Some of the volunteers were in the officers’ dress having metal badges on their shoulders. For himself, Bose got a uniform in the style of a British military official stitched by a British company operating from Calcutta. Bose was carrying the baton of Field Marshal.</span></span><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"> This made the Congress Conference more dramatic and less political. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-33700205421794826722018-09-18T14:26:00.000+05:302018-09-18T14:26:06.464+05:30Tobacco Globally Kills 7 Million per Year<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">About 7 Million people die in the world every year due to the use of tobacco products.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCqNqGi7Y9hYx7LgRYyte_r3wweXzV6fE4yJv899Vc_RFZax_4jjxqkpN9lTPt3IF69Nwp-YZEd1X0mkPTEAzHelXndbl6kAfaMQtPZbtJPSK5sQHwtW3casvPV6delLuyq-jKG_rwUFE/s1600/10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="800" data-original-width="1200" height="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCqNqGi7Y9hYx7LgRYyte_r3wweXzV6fE4yJv899Vc_RFZax_4jjxqkpN9lTPt3IF69Nwp-YZEd1X0mkPTEAzHelXndbl6kAfaMQtPZbtJPSK5sQHwtW3casvPV6delLuyq-jKG_rwUFE/s200/10.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Cigarette</span><br /><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by Lindsay Fox</span></span></td></tr>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">A recent WHO report revealed that more than 3 Million people have become the patients of heart diseases and paralysis due to tobacco.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The report further said that the people die due to the diseases triggered by smoking. But the passive smokers also die due to tobacco smoke.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The numbers of such deaths due to passive smoking is 890,000 per year.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The WHO proposed a resolution to create awareness among people about the dangers of smoking in 2005. This resolution has been approved by 180 countries, which proposed a ban on the advertisements and sponsorships by tobacco products.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Douglas Batcher, the Director of Non- Contagious diseases in WHO said that this mission has fetched encouraging results. In 2000, about 30% of the world population used tobacco products, while this ratio has come down to 20 % in 2016. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">He said that much is required to be done in this field. The problem is arising in medium and low-income group countries. Here the tobacco lobby is so powerful that they can use any means to advertise their tobacco products. The main targets of these Companies are the younger generation, for whom even the prices are brought down.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Most of the people who die every year due to tobacco are aware of the fact that tobacco is the chief cause of cancer. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The total number of the people using tobacco in the world is 110 Million. Out of these 30.7 Million are in China and 10.7 Million in India. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-91730146787758840062018-09-18T12:59:00.000+05:302018-10-14T15:08:49.825+05:30ISRO to Bring Helium from Moon<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: normal;">Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is going to find the possibilities to mine Helium-3 on the southern end of the Moon<span style="background-color: white;">, to meet its energy requirements.</span></span></h3>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx8fgyToI_LjlMcq5D4IL7CgkCdGok2OhEbUD05B6rxCnSaV7b8Yv2cfmfAgZiVYmiPoPVkzQdOS4h-XnyLAg2dz-Ksa1YXgFLdCmQPfhToyGjQ6x_De85nrKivksIYNKIO_HmJXqji1U/s1600/10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1125" height="256" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx8fgyToI_LjlMcq5D4IL7CgkCdGok2OhEbUD05B6rxCnSaV7b8Yv2cfmfAgZiVYmiPoPVkzQdOS4h-XnyLAg2dz-Ksa1YXgFLdCmQPfhToyGjQ6x_De85nrKivksIYNKIO_HmJXqji1U/s320/10.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">Rising Earth view by Apollo 8 astronauts from behind the Moon<span style="color: black;"><br />Apollo 8<span style="background-color: #f8f9fa; text-align: start;"> crewmember </span>Bill Anders</span></span></td></tr>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Several Space Organizations of the world in private and public sector are showing mining interests on the surface of the moon. They are finding the possibilities to store Helium-3 and the water available on the Moon until a reactor is built there. The ISRO sources revealed that India is fully ready for the project and not only wants to be a part of this process but also desires to lead the mission. </span></div>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">ISRO is likely to launch a Rover and Probe Mission in October 2018, to collect the samples of soil and sand on the unexplored areas of the Moon. These samples would be subjected to detailed analysis and research back home. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The present Indian Mission is much cheaper than the similar project undertaken by NASA. He total cost of the Indian Project is merely 800 Crore in Indian Rupees or approximately $ 11.5 Million.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Without any protection, the surface of the Moon is believed to be absorbing Helium for millions of years.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The experts are of the view that the present quantity of Helium-3 on the Moon is sufficient to meet the global energy needs for 250 years. <o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">What is Helium-3<span style="font-weight: normal;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">The presence of Helium-3 on the surface of the Moon was declared by the eminent geologist Harrison Shimet in 1972, after the return of Apollo 17 Mission from the Moon.<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: normal;">Helium-3 is a clean and precious fuel for nuclear reactions. It could not be found on earth. The sufficient amount of mining of Helium-3 from the Moon and the cheap transportation of the same to earth could be an attractive alternative for nuclear reactors. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: normal;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-84828366355683960702018-09-18T12:49:00.003+05:302019-09-12T12:54:50.003+05:30Discovery of Oldest Color in the World<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In the available geological records so far, the scientists have discovered the oldest color in the world. This 110 Million years old bright pink color has been found in rocks of the depths of Sahara desert. </span><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEil3wbMTrK-QKuNpSrOyJDxezCfn7Ubh7zhm83_s-KctMv8us2yZm6Cn87_mkOV8_6UaOoHBXrxvSdcsSTDVZLgjwWlQqFWbMM4PINvWgvcfS1e_g9gA7hxCgb2m-ZkBizx-XgL_Sze7_Y/s1600/921px-West_African_Basins.svg.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="702" data-original-width="921" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEil3wbMTrK-QKuNpSrOyJDxezCfn7Ubh7zhm83_s-KctMv8us2yZm6Cn87_mkOV8_6UaOoHBXrxvSdcsSTDVZLgjwWlQqFWbMM4PINvWgvcfS1e_g9gA7hxCgb2m-ZkBizx-XgL_Sze7_Y/s200/921px-West_African_Basins.svg.png" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">West African Basins</span><br />
<span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by Aymatth2</span></td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;">Noor Guaneli, a researcher in the National University of Australia revealed that this color was taken from the black sea rocks of the largest sedimentary Taoudeni basin of Mauritania in Western Africa. This color is 50 Million years older than the earlier discovered color in the world. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;">Noor told that this bright pink color is the molecular fossil of chlorophyll. This chlorophyll was produced by the photosynthetic organisms found under the sea. But this color remained there for long ages after the extinction of these organisms. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"> </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; font-weight: normal;">According to the research published in a magazine, the colors in the fossils ranged from deep red to violet, and they were present in rich amounts. But </span></span><span style="background-color: white;">a bright pink color was obtained </span><span style="background-color: white;">when these colors were made thin by dissolving them in liquid. </span></span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white;">Noor said that the analysis of ancient color patterns confirmed that about 100 million years ago the small cyanobacteria’s in the sea were the basis of the food chain in the sea. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;">This discovery helped to know why the animals did not exist at the time.</span></span><br />
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-9324964762455621162018-09-08T23:01:00.001+05:302019-07-11T21:42:09.236+05:30Save Vulture Project in Himachal Pradesh<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;">The vultures are the scavengers of nature. The Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug or NSAID veterinary drugs called diclofenac as given to the domestic animals have contributed to almost the complete extinction of several species of vultures. Another drug meloxicam has been </span><em><span style="font-style: normal;">found</span></em> to be harmless to <em><span style="font-style: normal;">vultures</span></em> and is an acceptable substitute for diclofenac.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoxyo0eWYfvM6rHUVd21l8vD6TLlMcWCjbDzFP35s-UW7jRUYN8G3bPHNXDBdEJbiH2pQ9dOFHgmuesuHXvjgtWeA6QMrVxscmXj28bUJtprTXkvP-6_buwffmNnAJyvawhy0qpEo_-0k/s1600/8.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="800" data-original-width="1200" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoxyo0eWYfvM6rHUVd21l8vD6TLlMcWCjbDzFP35s-UW7jRUYN8G3bPHNXDBdEJbiH2pQ9dOFHgmuesuHXvjgtWeA6QMrVxscmXj28bUJtprTXkvP-6_buwffmNnAJyvawhy0qpEo_-0k/s320/8.jpg" width="320" /></span></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">White Rumped Vultures</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;"><i>Wikimedia Commons by UdayKiran28</i></span></td></tr>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">At present, the species of vultures have not been found in any other district of Himachal Pradesh except Kangra. But a few years ago the vultures were found in all the districts of Himachal Pradesh. The vultures were found to assemble after the death of any animal. But now the environment remains polluted for several days after the death of animals. The Wildlife Department has decided to increase the numbers of vultures for the sake of the environment. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Avoiding the major part of the landmass of India, the vultures have made Himachal Pradesh as their favorite dwelling place. The vultures prefer the peaceful climate of the region. <o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">There are a total of 16 species of vultures in the world. Out of 9 species of vultures found in India, eight species are found in Himachal Pradesh. Only one species of vultures are not found in Himachal Pradesh. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Out of eight species of vultures found in Himachal Pradesh only the existence of one is endangered in the state. The Wildlife Authorities of Himachal are trying hard to conserve this endangered species.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">There are 9 species of vultures in India as follows.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">1. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">White-Rumped Vulture -Gyps Bengalensis</span><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">2. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Egyptian Vulture -Neophron Percnopterus</span><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3 style="background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; tab-stops: 4.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">3. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Cinereous Vulture- Aegypius Monachus</span><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3 style="background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; tab-stops: 4.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">4. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Griffon Vulture- Gyps Fulvus<o:p></o:p></span></span></h3>
<h3 style="background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; tab-stops: 4.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">5. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Slender-Billed Vulture -Gyps Tenuirostris</span><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3 style="background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; tab-stops: 4.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">6. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Himalayan Vulture -Gyps Himalayensis</span><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
<h3 style="background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; tab-stops: 4.5pt;">
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">7. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Red-Headed Vulture -Sarcogyps Calvus</span></span></h3>
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<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;">8. <span style="background-color: transparent; line-height: 115%;">Indian Vulture - Gyps Indicus</span></span></span></h3>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">9. </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">Bearded Vulture -Gypaetus Barbatus </span><o:p></o:p></span></h3>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">All species except the Bearded Vulture are found in Himachal Pradesh. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Endangered Species in Himachal Pradesh<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Before 2003, only a few numbers of vultures were found in Himachal Pradesh. The Wildlife Department has recently started the census of vultures in Himachal Pradesh. A decrease in the numbers of the species of White Rumped Vultures has been reported by authorities and it has been declared as an endangered species. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The diclofenac drug given to domestic animals was the reason for almost complete annihilation of the species of vultures. This drug was banned in 2004, but till then the species of White Rumped Vultures have reached the verge of extinction. These species survive on the carcass of dead animals only. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;">The evidence of its existence has been found in Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh when few nests of this species were found there. Except for Kangra region, these species have not been found in other places of Himachal Pradesh.</span><span style="line-height: 115%;"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The discovery of the nests has raised hopes of its conservation. These nests have raised a hope that the number of this endangered species could be increased. The chicks were protected in these nests and now their numbers increasing.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Now the wildlife authorities are working on a long-term specific plan to conserve and protect this endangered species.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">As per reports, there are 365 nests of White Rumped species in Kangra district. Out of these nests, there are 313 nests which contain chicks of vultures. As per census records of the Wildlife Department, there were just 24 such nests in 2004. But now the number has drastically increased due to the efforts of the authorities as they took care of these nests and the results are encouraging. There is a likelihood that the numbers of nests will increase in the coming years</span></span><span style="background-color: white;">.</span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Census in Chamba<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The Chamba district in Himachal Pradesh is another region where vulture conservation has taken palace. The Kinnaur district is also going to be another protection destination. With the help of field staff, the authorities are conducting the census of vultures in the wild regions of Chamba.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The cutting of trees would be banned in those forest regions where the nests of vultures are found.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">New Plans and Proposals to Protect Vultures<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The possibility of the presence of several species of vultures in the forests of Jammu & Kashmir, Nepal and Uttrakhand has been claimed by the wildlife authorities. It has been found that most of the times, the vultures live in these forests. It would be studied that what the resources available in these forests due to which the vultures reside in these areas.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The department is now planning to track the vultures in these regions. This tracking would be done by fixing collars to the vultures. These collars would provide the details about the forest areas in which the particular vulture species prefer to reside by building their nests. </span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The collars would also tell that whether the vultures of Himachal go to other regions or not.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The topography and geological conditions of such forest areas would be monitored. Thereafter the efforts would be made to recreate similar conditions in the forests of Himachal Pradesh. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Vulture Restaurants<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The Wildlife Department is worried about the existence of all the 8 species found in Himachal Pradesh. Therefore the Department has decided to open vulture restaurants in different regions of Himachal Pradesh. The feeding stations would be established in all the districts of the state. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The food would be made available in these feeding stations which would be spread in an area of 1 Hectare each. These restaurants would be provided with a gate and enclosed by a wire fencing so that other carnivorous animals may not enter into the place. The food would be put inside these feeding places through the gates.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">These restaurants would be opened near the forests where the vultures reside. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">A feeding station would be opened at the boundaries of for two districts as per the prevailing situations.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">These restaurants would benefit the farmers and villagers too. The Department would pay them for bringing dead animals to the restaurants according to the weight of the dead carcass. It has been found that the people throw the dead animals in an open place which pollutes the environment and the water. But now the dead animals would be disposed of by the vulture restaurants. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The owner of the dead animal would have to inform the Wildlife authorities to get the carcass disposed of. Then the dead body would be carried to the restaurant. At present, the feeding stations have been opened at Sukh Nulla in Jawalamukhi and Dehra in district Kangra. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The target is to provide about 500 dead animals to the vulture restaurant.</span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: red; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The Increasing Tribe of Vultures in Himachal Pradesh</span></h3>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">It is good news that the tribes of Vultures, the prominent
scavengers of nature are increasing in Himachal Pradesh for the second
consecutive year.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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The fresh surveys of the Wildlife Department of Himachal
Pradesh have revealed that they have found 387 nests of White Rumped Vultures
which had 352 healthy chicks. These findings have encouraged the Wildlife Wing.<o:p></o:p></div>
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Recently a survey was conducted in the Kangra district of
Himachal Pradesh in which the authorities worked day and night to trace the nests
of the vultures. This year the numbers of nests have increased and 31 new nests
were found. Besides, the chicks of vultures have also increased this year. This
year 46 more chicks were found. This survey has confirmed that the efforts to
preserve the vultures are being made in the right direction. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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Now the authorities are working on a plan to further increase
the number of vultures, as a few years ago the species had reached at the verge
of extinction.<o:p></o:p></div>
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In 2017-18 there were only 356 nests o the White Rumped
Vultures in district Kangra which had just 313 chicks in them. <o:p></o:p></div>
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In 2016-17 there were 337 nests of vultures containing 280
new born chicks. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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In 2014-15 the numbers of nests were 288 and the chicks in
them were just 269.<o:p></o:p></div>
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It shows that the numbers of vultures are increasing year by
year.<o:p></o:p></div>
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The Wildlife Department had identified the sites and the counting
of vultures was done on these 48 sites in district Kangra. <o:p></o:p></div>
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<b>Egyptian Vultures in Himachal Pradesh<o:p></o:p></b></div>
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During the present survey the authorities have found an
Egyptian Species of the Vulture family. These vultures play an important role
in keeping the environment clean as being at the top of the food chain they eat
everything including the rotten carcass of the animals.</div>
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<b>Diclofenac the Vulture Killer</b></div>
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It was found that the pain killer Diclofenac given to the
domestic animals was responsible for the almost extinction of the vultures in
India. This reason of the deaths of vultures was detected in the nineties of
the last century. Diclofenac is given to the animals during different
treatments which remained in the bodies of the animals. This led to the slow
deaths of the vultures, when they consumed the dead carcass of such animals.</div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-19739990273107342262018-09-04T13:03:00.002+05:302018-09-09T12:52:35.104+05:30Crypto Currency Mining is Dangerous for Smartphones<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Does your smartphone suddenly becomes slow or gets heated or its battery gets reduced without any reason. Then there is every possibility that it is being used by the hackers for the mining of cryptocurrency. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">This development is a type of cyber-attack which has been named by the experts as CRYPTOJACKING. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhapRmkLUzvdhyphenhyphen14WJwHWnqK0sATH9VZVYvZtmMyMMGGuzrJx5OYKCJayZJMGzh4ckqsYmecC7c7mKpgqeWEMSITlLARfU_zmL2xnsPYoilWVgEOk_Bm0YnUqsIXpHJXodweLu8dUu7QOc/s1600/BitCoin_Logo_With_US_Dollar.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="484" data-original-width="598" height="161" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhapRmkLUzvdhyphenhyphen14WJwHWnqK0sATH9VZVYvZtmMyMMGGuzrJx5OYKCJayZJMGzh4ckqsYmecC7c7mKpgqeWEMSITlLARfU_zmL2xnsPYoilWVgEOk_Bm0YnUqsIXpHJXodweLu8dUu7QOc/s200/BitCoin_Logo_With_US_Dollar.png" width="200" /></span></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">Bitcoin</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by <span style="background: none rgb(248, 249, 250); text-align: start;">Web-dev-</span>Chris </span></td></tr>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">According to cyber expert Zerom William, in Crypto Jacking, the mining of Crypto Currency is done by installing a malware on the internet server, personal computer or in a smartphone.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Crypto Currency is also known as Virtual Currency.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The mining of Cryptocurrency is a process of stealing the information about the trading or dealings of Cryptocurrency. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The hackers get huge payments to provide such information.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;">William says that the mining of virtual currencies like </span><em><b><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Bitcoin</span></b></em><span style="background: white;">, </span><em><b><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Ethereum</span></b></em><span style="background: white;">, <b>Litecoin,</b> </span><em><b><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Monero</span></b></em><span style="background: white;">, <b>Z Cash, Digital Note, Ardor</b></span><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><b>, </b>etc., is a profitable business. But this process is very expensive. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Crypto Mining needs large amounts of energy and increases the electricity bill. And the hackers have discovered a cheap option of energy through smartphones. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The researchers of IT Security Company ESET found that the mining of cryptocurrency Monroe was being done through Bug Smasher game. This game has been downloaded by 1.5 Million users through Google Play Store. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Crypto Jacking is very dangerous for smartphones</span></span></div>
Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-42738102258952125922018-08-17T15:20:00.000+05:302018-08-17T16:23:02.217+05:30Atal Bihari Vajpayee: A Factual Tribute without Malice<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Atal Bihari Vajpayee was a star in the horizon of Indian politics. He earned wide acceptability and respect in India due to his personality and deeds. He performed a crucial role in establishing BJP as a political party of mass appeal. It was due to his wide personal appeal, that during the times when BJP was considered an untouchable outfit, several political parties became its allies. </span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Atal Bihari Vajpayee died on 16</span><sup style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">th</sup><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"> August 2017 at the age of 93 years. He died at 5.05 PM after a prolonged illness at AIIMS Delhi. His condition was critical for the last 36 hours before death. One of his kidneys has stopped functioning.</span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The Indian Government has declared 7 days national mourn on the death of former PM. During the period the national flags will remain in bending position and no official functions would be organized. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Birth<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Atal Bihari Vajpayee was born on 25<sup>th</sup> December 1924 at Gwalior. His father Krishan Bihari Vajpayee was a teacher. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Education<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Atal Bihari completed his graduation at Gwalior at the then Victoria College which has now been renamed as Maharani Luxami Bai College. He was elected the secretary of College Student Association. Thereafter he joined Law at DAV College Kanpur. He then became a journalist at Lucknow.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Political Career<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1942-</b> Took part in the Quit India Movement and remained in jail for 24 days. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1951-</b> Became the founder member of Bharatiya Jan Sangh, a political party formed with the help of RSS. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee was the founder President of Jan Sangh.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1955-</b> He contested and lost the first election to Lik Sabha in 1955, but got elected from Balrampur (UP) in 1957 as a Jansangh candidate. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1957-</b> He became the member of Lok Sabha (Lower House) from Balrampur. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1962-</b> Got elected to Rajya Sabha (Upper House) for the first time.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1968- </b>He became the national President of Jan Sangh and the leader of its Parliamentary Board and held the post till 1977. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1975-</b> Arrested during Emergency.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1977 to79</b>- He became the Foreign Minister in Morarji Desai Government from 1977-79. Thereafter he became dissatisfied with the Government and left the Janta Party and formed Bharatiya Janta Party. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1980- </b>He founded the BJP and became its President in 1980. He became instrumental as one of the other reasons which culminated in the collapse of Janta Party Government led by Morarji Desai on the issue of dual membership of Jan Sangh in RSS. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1984- </b>After the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, the BJP got reduced to just 2 MP’s in Lok Sabha under his leadership.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1986-</b> Became member of Rajya Sabha from Gujarat.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1996- </b>Became Prime Minister for the first time for 13 days and became instrumental to bring BJP to power in 1996 for the first time after its formation in 1980. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1998-</b> Became Prime Minister for the second time after mid-term elections for 13 months.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1999-</b> Resigned from the post of PM after losing no-confidence motion by 1 vote. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1999-</b> After the Kargil war he again became PM for the third time and led the NDA government for next 5 years. NDA was the National Democratic Alliance of 24 regional and national parties having a Jumbo Cabinet with 81 Ministers. In this way, he became the PM of India three times. It was in his third attempt that he became the first non-Congress leader to complete his full term as a Prime Minister. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>2004- </b>Resigned from the post of PM after the result of general elections in which NDA was defeated.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>2009- </b>Hospitalized and kept on ventilation due to lungs infection. He remained on wheelchair thereafter, till his death.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>2014- </b>The Government decided to celebrate his birthday to be celebrated as Good Governance Day.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>2015- </b>He was conferred the title of Bharat Ratna by the President of India Pranav Mukherjee. The President visited his house on 27<sup>th</sup> March 2015 to bestow the title. </span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>2019-</b> He was struggling with several diseases like an infection in kidney pipe, chest congestion, and the infection in the urine pipe. He was hospitalized in AIIMS on 11<sup>th</sup> June. He was also suffering from dementia. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Association with Nehru<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Jawaharlal Nehru once introduced Vajpayee to the British PM, saying, “this is Vajpayee, the rising leader of the opposition, who often criticizes me, but I see great future prospects in him”.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Association with Rajiv Gandhi<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">In 1988, the Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi came to know about the illness of Vajpayee. Rajiv summoned Vajpayee and said that he is going to include his name in the Indian delegation likely to visit UN. In this way, Rajiv sent the Vajpayee to the US for kidney treatment. It was the humility of Vajpayee that he remained thankful to Rajiv Gandhi for the rest of his life and was used to say that he is alive due to Rajiv Gandhi. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Member of Parliament<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">He was elected ten times as a member of Lok Sabha (Lower House), twice each from Balrampur and Delhi, once from Gwalior, and at last five times from Lucknow. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">He contested parliament elections from Uttar Pradesh, New Delhi, and Madhya Pradesh.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">He was also elected twice to Rajya Sabha (Upper House).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Personality<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">He was a writer, poet and best orator with a deep voice. He was a man of steadfast ideology which was certainly of Hinduism, but a liberal one. He was a person who could take strict decisions. <o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">He was kind and congenial even towards his political opponents. This was the reason for his popularity. He was the face or as per his own version the mask of secularism in Bharatiya Janta Party, which is otherwise having the Hindu Ideology. BJP was and still is controlled by RSS.<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">He remained unmarried throughout his life. He was bold enough in Indian conventional society to declare that he was bachelor and unmarried but not celibate. </span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Achievements<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">1. He declared India as a nuclear power after 5 underground nuclear tests from 11<sup>th</sup> to 13<sup>th</sup> May 1998. By these nuclear explosions, he successfully made India a global power in the world. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;">2. The credit goes to him for his efforts to normalize relations with Pakistan. In order to make peace in South East Asia, he initiated a bus service on 19<sup>th</sup> February 1999, from Delhi to Lahore to inculcate friendly relation with neighboring country Pakistan. But he was betrayed by Pakistan who led the army infiltration in May to July 1999 into Kargil district of Jammu & Kashmir, which resulted into a war between two countries. It was the</span><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"> infiltration of Pakistani soldiers disguised as Kashmiri militants into positions on the Indian side of the LOC</span>.<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<i><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>During Kargil War, Nawaz Sheriff the PM of Pakistan visited the US and told President Bill Clinton, that he fears that the Pak Army may use a nuclear bomb in the ensuing war. Clinton spoke to Bajpayee about it. The reply of Vajpayee left Clinton and Nawaz aghast, wonderstruck and dumb. Vajpayee said that let Pakistan use a nuclear bomb, which may cause some harm to India, but Pakistan will not see the light of another day. </b><o:p></o:p></span></span></i></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">3. To end terrorism and to solve the Kashmir problem he gave a slogan of humanity, governance, and Kashmir- ism.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">4. He became instrumental to get international recognition to Hindi in UNO, by delivering his speech in Hindi as a Foreign Minister.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">5. He initiated PMGSY, a scheme to connect Indian villages to roads.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Controversies<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>1. </b>It was during the Kargil War that the Indian Army had surrounded more than 3000 infiltrators, but Vajpayee gave them safe passage despite heavy losses to India. According to common Indians, they did not deserve such mercy and these elements resurfaced again to create terrorism in Jammu & Kashmir.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>2. </b>A coffin scandal surfaced in his tenure during Kargil War. The dead bodies of the soldiers were brought to their homes in the coffins, the price of which was unconvincingly more than RS. 10, 00,000 (Ten Lakh). These coffins were to keep the dead body in the frozen state until cremation.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><b>3.</b> Some of the </span><span style="background: white;">families of </span><em><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">soldiers</span></em><span style="background: white;"> martyred in the </span><em><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">Kargil War</span></em><span style="background: white;"> say that the government only remembers them on Kargil day and they have received no compensation, while money was wasted on coffins. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>4.</b> He failed to convince Advani and his other party colleagues not to undertake Rathyatra which culminated in the demolition of Babri Masjid. He rather became a party to it and even provoked Kar Sewaks. (Youtube speech of Vajpayee on December 5, 1992).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><b>5.</b> After the communal riots in Gujarat In 2002, Vajpayee just told the then Chief Minister Narendra Modi to observe "Raj Dharma" or “Rulers Morality”, of having no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.</span> He did nothing serious under the pressure of RSS.<span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><b>6.</b> During Kargil War, India lost twice the number of soldiers than Pakistan.<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
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<b style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">7. </b><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">The terrorists attacked Parliament during his Prime Ministership. and Vajpayee failed in Operation Paarakaram as planned by the three Army Chiefs to retaliate the Parliament attack. As a retaliatory measure just the Delhi- Lahore bus service was discontinued which remains as such till date.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white; line-height: 115%;"><b>8. </b></span></span><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Indian plane was hijacked during his rule. His Cabinet Minister flew to Afghanistan with money and most wanted terrorists as a ransom. It was humiliating for India.</span><span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; line-height: 18.4px;"> </span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><b>9.</b> During his short jail term of 24 days in Quit India movement in </span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">1942, he became a state witness or approver due to which the people of the entire village were sent to jail. Subhramaniyam Swami, the leader of BJP had said that Vajpayee was a British informer.</span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-10391427475249703512018-06-03T23:22:00.000+05:302018-06-03T23:22:05.423+05:30Aerobics Helps to Get Rid of Smoking and Drinking<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It has been found in a research that an aerobics exercise helps to get rid of the habit of alcohol or of any type of intoxicating addiction.</span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span></div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Aerobics</span><br /><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by </span></span>allen<span style="background-color: white; font-size: xx-small;"> </span>watkin</span></td></tr>
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<span style="background: white; color: #1d2129;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Aerobics also helps to keep diabetes, heart problem, joint pains at a bay. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #1d2129;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Aerobics has been found to give maximum benefits to reduce the onslaught of the problems related to mental health like stress and depression. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #1d2129;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The scientists of Bufflow University in Us have found that aerobics exercises affect the brain to get rid of any type of addiction. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #1d2129;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">A bigger group of muscles in the body includes the muscles of legs, thighs, and hips. Aerobics is performed from lower to middle intensity. The duration of aerobics is from a minimum 20 minutes or more. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; color: #1d2129;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Workouts like running, jogging, cycling, stair climbing, skipping, and aerobic classes are some of the few examples of aerobic exercises. </span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-81756859523212062492018-05-30T10:40:00.003+05:302018-10-07T23:04:34.224+05:30Vanilla: The Second Costliest Spice of the World.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="background: white;">After saffron, the vanilla is the second costliest spice in the world. The chances of it becoming more costly, as its production has declined this year in Madagascar, the largest vanilla producing country. <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Vanilla Flower and beans</span><br />
<span style="font-size: xx-small;">Wikimedia Commons by H. Zell</span></td></tr>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Vanilla is used from edible products like ice cream, cake, biscuit, curd, and chocolate etc., to cosmetic products like perfumes, moisturizer, shampoos, and soaps. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The prices of vanilla are increasing from 2014 onwards and now it is the second costliest spice of the world.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">The 80% of the global demand of vanilla is fulfilled by Madagascar, but this year a storm completely destroyed the entire vanilla crop on this island country. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">There are every possibility that the bourbon vanilla produced in Madagascar reunion and Comoro islands will become more costly.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Along with natural calamities the vanilla producers of Madagascar have to face several challenges. The biggest problem is that of premature plucking of vanilla. For the fear of theft, the farmers pluck the vanilla in the month of March, while the crop ripens in June. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Last year the price of vanilla was from Rupees 25,600 to 38,000 in Madagascar. But the demand for vanilla has not come down even after the drastic increase in its prices. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Last year the total export of vanilla from Madagascar was 1800 to 2000 tons.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Another reason for the escalation in the prices of vanilla is the increase in its demand.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">In truth, the trends for the use of real vanilla has increased not only in America and Asia but also in Europe. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Due to the increasing prices of vanilla, several countries India and Uganda are trying to hands at the farming of it.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">But the prices of vanilla are not likely to come down even after its production in other countries, as the vines yield the fruits after four years.</span></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-85861833440239678242018-05-30T10:12:00.000+05:302018-10-14T15:11:22.262+05:30New Cloth Fiber Will Generate Electricity<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Recently the scientists have discovered a modern fiber which has the power to generate electricity when it is slightly bent or twisted. This flexible fiber is made of the nanotube. The size of these carbon grains is 10,000 times smaller than the human hair. This is capable of generating electricity from several natural sources. It generates energy by using the activities of sea waves and the small human movements.</span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuzIUrrIElWvo2AV38u_IoSj1DPzHTZoXu_eNAhmhSkR0zHGamRNUlMw0rR9h-ix96gJexi6JRDNwm-EDL2BbbX0zjurNsCpdNCTZ1IHAwXsV1L9cPR9NVGgGE6Z1CYcuTl1-Cz6pMqKY/s1600/Planchit.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="270" data-original-width="360" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuzIUrrIElWvo2AV38u_IoSj1DPzHTZoXu_eNAhmhSkR0zHGamRNUlMw0rR9h-ix96gJexi6JRDNwm-EDL2BbbX0zjurNsCpdNCTZ1IHAwXsV1L9cPR9NVGgGE6Z1CYcuTl1-Cz6pMqKY/s200/Planchit.png" width="200" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">It is has been named twistron yarn. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Carter Heinz, the chief author of an article published in “The Science Journal’ explains that one can imagine about “twistron harvester” as a fiber which generates electricity when it is pulled. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">In this concept, the nanotube capability is used by the device to convert the spring-like movement into electrical energy. It could be used at several places. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">In laboratory experiments, the fiber of a weight less than that of the fly was successful to generate electricity which could light a LED tube.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">When attached to the shirt, this fiber was effectively generated sufficient energy to run a breathing sensor. The breathing sensor is used for the surveillance of the babies. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Prof. Ray Brown Texas University of Dallas, who was involved in this research, says that this fiber could be used in smart clothes connected to the internet. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">He said that the commercial world is very much interested in the manufacture of Electronic Clothes, but how such clothes would be energized. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Now the need of battery would come to an end when energy is generated by the movements of the man. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">However, the most exclusive quality of the twistron fiber is its ability to work in the sea and to generate energy from the sea waves.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">During an experiment conducted in South Korea, it was found that the fiber generated electricity with every sea wave when a small twistron was attached to a thing which could repeatedly sink and float.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Prof. Ray says that this technique could be used in future to build powerhouses in the sea. At that time this fiber would be able to generate electricity for the entire city. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">At present this technique is very costly. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">At Paris, both the developed and the developing nations in Climate Agreement have sworn to reduce the production of greenhouse gases. Generally, these gases are produced when the fossil fuels are burnt. But the use of twistron fiber will drastically reduce or even end the dependability of man on fossil fuels. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-90932550982652628082018-05-28T23:42:00.000+05:302018-05-28T23:42:19.907+05:30Continuous Sitting Causes Untimely Death<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">The risk of death is more among those who daily sit continuously for 1-2 hours. This risk is more as compared to those who sit for longer durations than 1-2 </span>hours<span style="background-color: white;"> but are found to discontinue prolonged sitting by moving now and then.</span></span><br />
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">A recent study has found that not only the entire duration of sitting but also the way of sitting matters in adverse effects on health.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The researchers found that those who sit continuously without any body movement for 1-2 hours are under greater risks of early deaths than those who sit for the equal or longer durations but are found to move in between. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">According to experts, the people feel that the only important thing is “How much time they spend sitting throughout the day”. Till now it was believed that the health effects are the same even if a person either sits for small intervals or for longer durations. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">But in this new research, the scientists attached Activity Monitors to the hips of 7,985 people above 45 years and observed the sitting habits for several days. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Out of these about 77% were found to be in the habit of sitting for longer durations and abstained from any type of physical activity for more than 12 hours. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">After testing the sitting habits, they were further observed for 4 years in which the death of 340 people was reported. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">The different sitting postures were evaluated. It was found that the untimely death risk was double among those who sat for more than 13 hours, out of which 1 to one and half hour sitting was without movement; as compared to those who sat for </span>a little<span style="background-color: white;"> duration or those who moved between prolonged sittings.</span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It was also found the untimely death risks were the least among those who sat for less than half an hour every day.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">So be careful to move the body by walking for few minutes, if you are also in a working condition which requires sitting for prolonged durations. This small habit will reduce the untimely death risks to half.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It is noteworthy that this is the most comprehensive research so far conducted on the ill effects of prolonged sitting on health. </span><span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-1415392360963110562018-05-28T10:37:00.001+05:302018-10-06T23:04:10.358+05:30The weakening of Indian Rupee<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">After the advent of the era of globalization and new economic policies,</span><span style="background-color: white;"> the Indian Rupee is continuously losing its value. The exchange rate in 1990 was Rupees 17.5 per dollar. The Rupee never regained its strength in a decisive form and continuously went on declining.</span></span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjCJZsjCTIkZDp-eDfcPsyFPCr9yDmmnHDHJ6e0Sw3l0ACj2cr_hwwJPWFzKP-yqVrQwGRfb3FuFQuUEo0nhm3QJKZSiCXf2as3iCRRehc9JxMPHvjQMjE1jvkPqFW_hq7xcbxXtf62Ho/s1600/6.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="899" data-original-width="937" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjCJZsjCTIkZDp-eDfcPsyFPCr9yDmmnHDHJ6e0Sw3l0ACj2cr_hwwJPWFzKP-yqVrQwGRfb3FuFQuUEo0nhm3QJKZSiCXf2as3iCRRehc9JxMPHvjQMjE1jvkPqFW_hq7xcbxXtf62Ho/s320/6.jpg" width="320" /></span></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Indian Rupee</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Wikimedia Commons by YVSREDDY</span></td></tr>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In the last three months, the value of Rupee declined from Rupees 64 to the present Rupees 67.3 per dollar.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Earlier the exchange rate of Indian Rupee vis-à-vis other currencies was decided by the Reserve Bank of India.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bur after globalization, the free inflow of goods and services increased and the restrictions of Foreign Investment ended; the fixation of exchange rate came out of the control of RBI and went to the hands of the market. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The fixation of the exchange rate of Indian Rupee in terms of different currencies is now dependent on the powers of demand and supply of the market.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It is obvious that the restrictions on Imports and Exports have been waived off after globalization. Now there are no restraints like import duties and apparent bans; known as Quantitative Controls. The Foreign Investment can also come and go openly, and there are no effective restrictions on taking the foreign currency out of the country in the form of profits, royalties, interests, and dividends etc. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Therefore more foreign currency leaves India in the form of imports and incomes of FDI than that arrives in the country in the form of exports. So the imbalance in the demand and supply of Dollar is natural as our Imports are more than the Exports. If the deficiency in the supply of Dollar is not replenished from other sources, the value of rupee declines further.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It is a pleasant thing that a lot of Indians either work or live in foreign countries. They earn and send the foreign currencies to India, thereby increasing the supply of dollar/other currencies. Besides, the supply of foreign currencies also increases by clear foreign investment and portfolio investment; and the export of software, BPO, and other services. In this way, a balance between the demand and supply of Dollar is achieved.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The value of Rupee further declines, whenever the Foreign Investors take their money back or the cost of imports increase.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The cost of crude oil is increasing for the last so many days, which in turn is increasing the demand for Dollar. Secondly, the Portfolio investors have started sending their money back which could be termed the Exit of Portfolio investment. This process has also increased the demand for Dollar and the value of Rupee is declining. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The chief cause of the Exit o Portfolio Investors could be the increase in the interest rates in America, together with an effort of the US Govt. to attract the investors with tax relaxations. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Clearly, there does not seem to be any weakness in the fundamental condition of the Indian economy.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">For instance, the GDP is increasing though not as expected, the manufacturing sector is good and inflation is almost under control. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">There the weakness of Indian Rupee seems to be due to Global reasons. This thing becomes apparent due to the fact that the value of several currencies of the World is also becoming weak and the plight of Indian Rupee is not an exception. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">During the last three months, there appeared a great decline in the values of the currencies of BRICKS nations, with an exception of China where the devaluation was just 0.5%. In South Africa, it was 2.3%, India 4.4%, Brazil 7.0%, and Russia 5.3%. So India is lying in the middle. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Meaning of Devaluation of Rupee<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The weakening of Indian Rupee is not a good sign for India. But the exporters become happy when the Rupee becomes weak as they get more Rupees for their exports. It is true that the weak Rupee gives a chance to India to bridge the business losses of the balance of trade. But the weak Rupee increases several other problems. The Imports become costlier and the inflation increases. The interest responsibility on the International loans taken by the business houses also increases in terms of Rupees. It is noteworthy that several Indian Companies have taken International loans due to the lesser rate of interest. They face deficits when the value of Rupee goes down. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The Indian public facing a jolt of increased petrol prices will face a double blow in the form of the decreasing value of Rupee. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">How to Restore Rupee <o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It is true that it is not possible to stop the devaluation of Indian Rupee from the forces of the market. Because the control on the prices of crude oil, the policies of the US Govt. to attract investors and the Exit of Portfolio Investment is not within the powers of India. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>India could manage the fixation of the Exchange rates of Rupee.</b></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The value of Rupee starts becoming strong, whenever the supply of Dollar increases due to the fresh arrival of FDI to India. But then the RBI purchases the Dollar to stop the increasing value of Rupee. But when the same investors take their money back from India, then the RBI does not interfere as before. As a result, the value of Rupee goes on decreasing. The ups and downs in the value of Rupee only benefit the stock marketers to a great extent. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Now it has become an established fact the FDI’s often bring and take back the money. So these activities should not be allowed to make or mar the value of Rupee. <o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">A buffer stock is created to check the instability in the value of agricultural products like corn and pulses. Here an effort is made to check the devaluation of such products when their supply increases. So the Govt. purchases the produce, stores it, and then sells it when the demand increases. Thereby the prices are controlled.</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white;">The similar method could be adopted in the case of foreign currencies. The Govt. should purchase the Dollars brought by the FDI’s and keep them in a buffer stock</span>, and<span style="background-color: white;"> issue the same when the FDI leaves the country. In this way, the ups and downs in the value of Rupee could be checked.</span></span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Another measure is to put a check on FDI’s. The Govt. could impose taxes to stop them from transferring their profits out of India. It is called Tobin tax in economics.</span></span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">A minimum time limit in the form of lock-in period should be imposed on the FDI’s and the Exit of Portfolio investors, so that they may not take their money out of India every now and then. </span></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-31296000436552261762018-04-20T12:41:00.000+05:302018-05-04T15:17:37.203+05:30Conversion Table<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">A relation between the Old Revenue Measurements of Land and Metric Measures<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">1. Places where Bigha is 968 Square Yards and the Karam is 56 Inches<o:p></o:p></span></b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Karam (56 Inches) = 01.4224 Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Biswansi (Square Karam) = 02.02322176 Square Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Biswa (20 Biswansi) = 40.4644352 Square Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Bigha (20 Biswa or 968 Square Yards) =809. 288704 Square Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;">2.
Places where Ghumao is 3674 Square Yards and the Karam is 57.5 Inches</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 13.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">One Karam (57.5 Inches)
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">One Sarsahi (Square Karam)
= 02.13306025 Square Meters</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">One Marla (9 Sarsai)
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19.19754225 Square Meters</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">One Kanal (20 Marla)
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">One Ghumao ( 8 Kanal or 3674 Square
Yards) = 3071.60676 Square Meters</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">3. Places where Ghumao is 4840 Square Yards and the </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif";">Karam is 66 Inches</span></b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Karam (66 Inches) = 1.6764 Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Sarsahi (Square Karam) = 02.810316960 Square Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Marla (9 Sarsai) = 25.292852640 Square Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Kanal (20 Marla) = 505.85705280 Square Meters<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Ghumao (8 Kanal or 3674 Square Yards) = 4046.8564224 Square Meters <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">4. Hectare Measurements<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One-Meter = 39.3701 Inches<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Centare (One Square Meter) = 1.19599 Square Yards<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Are (100 Centares) = 119.599 Square Yards<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: left;">One Hectare (100 Ares)</span><span style="text-align: left;"> </span><span style="text-align: left;">= 11959.90 Square Yards</span></span><span style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"> </span> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;">One Hectare = 12.3552686 Bighas <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-42100755704947837752018-03-29T21:29:00.000+05:302018-05-04T15:23:44.095+05:30Aftermath of Nuclear Disaster in Belarus and Ukraine <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<strong><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">Thirty years after the nuclear disaster of Chernobyl in the regions of Belarus and Ukraine are still reeling under the effects of severe radioactivity. </span></strong><br />
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<strong><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">The numbers of deer and wolves and other wild animals are increasing in the region but the human population is still absent the entire region.</span></strong><br />
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<strong style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">A nuclear disaster occurred in a nuclear reactor in Ukraine on 26<sup>th</sup></span></strong><span class="apple-converted-space" style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span></span><strong style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">April 1986, and the radioactivity engulfed a larger region of Europe. </span></strong><br />
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<strong style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">The area under radioactivity was equal to that of Luxemburg. About 100,000 people abandoned their homes and domestic animals to seek refuge in safer places. </span></strong><br />
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<strong style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">Belorussia too was the part of the affected region and the villages and the houses still emit the signals of radioactivity. </span></strong><br />
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;">Abandoned School at Ghost Town of Pripyat at</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;">Northern </span><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Ukraine, </span><span style="font-size: xx-small;">the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;"> Wikimedia Commons by Adam Jones</span></div>
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<strong style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">Only the wild animals are found wandering freely in the forest regions of the area spreading in about 26,000 sq. Km. </span></strong><span class="apple-converted-space" style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span></span><br />
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<strong style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">The man could not return to the region even if he does so after 24,000 years.</span></strong></div>
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<strong><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">The effect of radioactivity on wild animals is a matter of research.</span></strong></div>
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<strong><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;">A special permit is needed to visit the area and that only for few days. A road leads to the place from Belarus. </span></strong><strong><span style="color: #333333; font-family: "arial" , "sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; font-weight: normal;"> </span></strong></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-23218209490869982692018-03-29T16:12:00.002+05:302018-03-29T16:12:26.183+05:30Secession of Indian Tribes- The Patthargarhi Movement <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">During the last one year several tribal areas in Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, and Chhattisgarh have declared their independence from India. This is locally known as Patthargarhi movement.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;">Army in the jungles of chattisarh<br /><i>Wikimedia Commons by Janubforwiki</i></span></td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Patthatgarhi movement is inspired by some fake document and the wrong interpretation of the constitution of India. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">According to this misconception, it is believed that the tribal people are the real owners of the place where they are in majority. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In Jharkhand, this mutiny has taken the form of armed rebellion. In Madhya Pradesh and Orissa where this separatist crusade is still groping for strong footholds has taken the form of non-cooperative movement. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">It is not certain in which direction this agitation will go in the coming years. But in order to achieve the objective of Independence, the tribal people resist all efforts of suppression and are ready to do and die.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In these areas, the tribal are resorting to a large scale election boycott. They do not welcome the elected representatives in their areas and look disdainfully at the Government officials.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Patthargarhi and separatist movement are spreading among the tribal masses like a forest conflagration. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">What is the Parrhargarhi Movement?<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In Patthargarhi movement a special stone is placed at the outskirts of the village to declare the autonomy of the area. In this way, hundreds or probably thousands of villages have become autonomous zones. Some people call it a tribal corridor or Tribal Land, while the others term it Advasisthan. The placement of stones is a symbolic declaration that the Indian law is not applicable in the land. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Self- Styled Local Autonomy<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The local police and non-tribal are not allowed to enter the village. The newly formed tribal village committees are taking the Executive, Judicial and Legislative powers in their hands. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The matters from petty thefts to murder are being taken up and decided by the tribal village committees. These committees even run their own schools where the aims and objective of the movement are taught. These schools comprise of those children who are admitted who are forcibly taken out of the Government schools. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Reasons behind the Movement<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">According to the tribal people no government has paid heed to their plight. They feel completely alienated from the mainstream. The politicians have forsaken them for the benefits of Industrialists. They say that they have become homeless and landless after industrialization and the construction of big hydroelectric dams. They were not provided adequate alternative sites to live and were not adequately compensated. The industries have swallowed their fertile agricultural lands, while the industries could have been established on the wastelands. They mourn that they are not getting anything from these flourishing industries. Due to these and several other reasons they find themselves abandoned and detached from the society, hence the movement. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Failure of Administration<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The administration is at a fix that how this problem should be tackled. The local police claim that this agitation and non-cooperation of the tribal people is a conspiracy of drug mafia so that they could motivate the tribal to cultivate poppy to extract opium and poppy seeds<b>. </b>The poppy crop will come in April and thereafter the situation would normalize.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">But this claim of the police loses its appeal and authenticity, as there is no poppy cultivation in the districts in Sundergarh region of Orissa and the districts in Dindauri region of Madhya Pradesh.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">But this problem needs long-term policies for the economic amelioration of the tribal people. Besides, the sincere efforts on the part of local and Union government are needed to build the confidence of the people in India and Indian Constitution. </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2592540360786862777.post-70972064018371906682018-03-24T13:51:00.003+05:302018-03-24T13:51:59.779+05:30High Taxed Petrol and Diesel Prices in India<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The price of crude oil in the international market is $ 65 per barrel. This comes out to be Rs. 4154 per barrel. </span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXFxmNVJIBzpseBeJ5mlbBUlq_4RGCl-rASevhp3HkiMwLVDkVWwWquQ9-B0VfxMLePTqMdZGD_e3palb1PmuM8hyksrrobGKzFpt1vsmAepCczM7wBXBuOBShE1wx0oacHdx22zbRQow/s1600/Petrol_Pump_Savda.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="559" data-original-width="999" height="179" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXFxmNVJIBzpseBeJ5mlbBUlq_4RGCl-rASevhp3HkiMwLVDkVWwWquQ9-B0VfxMLePTqMdZGD_e3palb1PmuM8hyksrrobGKzFpt1vsmAepCczM7wBXBuOBShE1wx0oacHdx22zbRQow/s320/Petrol_Pump_Savda.jpg" width="320" /></span></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Petrol Pump<br /><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><i>Wikimedia Commons by Abhijeet</i></span></span></td></tr>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">A barrel contains 159 liters of oil. So the price of crude oil becomes Rs.26 per liter. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">After refinery charges, transportation expenses and entry taxes the price of petrol becomes Rs.33 and that of diesel becomes Rs 35. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Then the Indian government increases the prices of petrol and diesel by imposing Rs. 19 and Rs. 15 as a production tax respectively. Now the price of petrol becomes Rs. 52 and that of diesel shoots up to Rs. 50. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Adding the commission of the proprietor of petrol/diesel sales outlet the petrol and diesel price becomes Rs. 56 and Rs. 52 respectively. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Then again the vat tax @ 27% and 16.75 % is added to petrol and diesel. Thereafter the prices of petrol and diesel start skyrocketing at Rs. 72 and Rs. 60 respectively. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">The addition of this tax concludes the process of fixing the final price of petrol and diesel in India. This comes out to be more than double the actual price. </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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Sanjay Lakhanpalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08253079481646467271noreply@blogger.com0